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  • Docking and Castrating
  • In Depth

Castrating, Docking and Disbudding

Castrating, Docking and Disbudding Lambs and Goat Kids
The most common method of tail docking is to apply a rubber “O” ring using an elastrator tool. Fly-strike is less likely with this bloodless method.

Castrating (removing the testicles) and docking (shortening the tail) are routine livestock management practices performed on lambs and goat kids.

Wether lambs are often easier to manage than intact males. Plus the possibility of an unwanted pregnancy is eliminated.

Docking improves health and hygiene of the animal by reducing the risk of fly-strike and also aids in early detection of birthing and milking problems. Some lamb buyers will discriminate against tailed lambs, while others may prefer undocked lambs.

Castration and docking is painful for the animal, but the pain is generally short-lived. Producers should watch their animals closely for infection or fly infestation. Maintaining a high standard of animal welfare should be top-of-mind when castrating, docking and disbudding.

To reduce the chance of slipping or loss of testes while using an elastrator, consider using a TestiGrips® castration tool. This will hold the testes firmly in the scrotum, preventing their return to the body cavity.

Common Methods of Docking and Castrating Lambs & Goat Kids

Emasculatome
Emasculatome
Crushes the spermatic cords. Does not cut skin of scrotum. Thus no blood and less risk of fly-strike. Testicles dry up; scrotum shrinks within 21 days.
Elastrator Tool
Rubber “O” Rings (Bands)
An expander stretches the ring(s) open to allow sliding it over a tail or scrotum. When released the ring(s) squeezes the arteries shut. Tail and/or scrotum will drop off in 7 to 14 days.
Side Crusher
Side Crusher
Unique design allows side access to scrotum to crush spermatic cord—and thus much better vision and access for smaller lambs/kids.
Double Crush Tail Docker
Double Crush Tail Docker
Crushes the arteries before severing them cleanly—and so minimizes risk of serious bleeding. Works on lambs up to 70 days of age.

Dehorning (Disbudding)

Disbudding (removing horn spurs) prevents the horns from growing. Horned goats, sheep and cattle may cause injury to themselves or others. They often get their heads stuck in feeders and fences, so livestock producers may choose to disbud the animal before horns have fully developed. A common method of disbudding is with an electric dehorning iron—generally 3 to 7 days after birth.

Topical Treatments for Fly-strike

  • Screw Worm Livestock Wound Spray for Fly-stike and Ear Ticks
    Screw Worm Wound Spray

    ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
    Fast-acting permethrin spray for killing and controlling flies and maggots. For use on horses, cattle, sheep, goats, poultry and swine.
  • Catron® IV Livestock Wound Spray for Flies, Maggots and Ear Ticks
    Catron® IV

    ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
    Kills and repels flies, maggots and ear ticks. Use as a preventative after docking, castrating or ear tagging.
  • Pine Tar
    Pine Tar

    ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
    Repels flies and biting insects. Effects last a week. Apply to wounds and after docking, dehorning or castrating. Sticky for a sure-grip on livestock wounds.

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